New Marine Corps League Announcement

From: Marana Marines
Date: Tue, 26 Jan 2010 09:25:59 -0800
Subject: Press Release – Marana Detachment Marine Corps League

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

January 26, 2010

Marana, AZ

We are proud to announce the Charter has been approved of the Marana Nighthawk 72 Detachment #1344 of the Marine Corps League.

The presentation of the Charter will be held at the Marana Municipal Complex, Mayor and Council Chambers at 7:00 PM on February 19th 2010.

Former and current Marines and Navy Corpsmen who served with the United States Fleet Marine Force of any rank are invited to be the pioneers of the Marana Nighthawk 72 Detachment Marine Corps League. We will conduct regular open meetings monthly for the purpose of:

• Providing the community with uniformed color guard services for special community events and services.

• Engaging in, participate in and promote community service projects within Marana Township.

• Offering assistance and promote Marine Corps values to local residents who are considering a career in the United States Marine Corps.

• Establishing an annual Marine Corps Ball for former Marines residing in the Marana
Township vicinity.

Additionally, the detachment will adhere to the goals set forth by the Marine Corps League National Headquarters.

• To preserve the traditions, promote the interest and perpetuate the history of the United States Marine Corps.

• To band together those who are now serving in the United States Marine Corps, eligible
FMF Corpsmen and those who have been honorably discharged from the United States Marine Corps, together in fellowship, that they may effectively promote the ideals of American freedom and democracy.

• To help fit its members for the duties of citizenship and to encourage them to serve ably as citizens as they have served our nation under arms.

• To hold sacred the memory and history of the men and women who have given their lives to the Nation.

• To foster love for the principles which they have supported by blood and valor since the founding of the Republic.

• To aid voluntarily and to render assistance to all Marines and FMF Corpsmen, uniformed and civilian, as well as their widows and orphans.

• To create a bond of comradeship between those in the service and those who have returned to civilian life.

• To perpetuate the history of the United States Marine Corps and by fitting acts to observe the anniversaries of historical occasions of peculiar interest to Marines.

All Marines and Navy Corpsman, past and present, are encouraged to become part of the Marana Nighthawk 72 Detachment Marine Corps League. Any eligible individual who is interested in becoming a member of the Marana Nighthawk 72 Detachment Marine Corps League should contact Don LaVetter (520) 623-7471 or email MaranaMarines@hotmail.com

Additional information contact: Don LaVetter (520) 623-7471 MaranaMarines@hotmail.com

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Interesting "On This Day" Stuff

On this day in 1856 the Marines landed in Seattle Washington to protect the settlers from Indian attacks.

And on the 25th of January, 1918 we entered the Battle of Chipote for the occupation of Nicaragua.

And this week in 1914 the Marines along with British, French and German units landed in Haiti.

And for the update, the irony of the 21st Century is that we now use Native American rituals in the Veterans Administration Mental Health programs to treat and heal our Warriors. Quite a twist on history eh?

As for Nicaragua, I cannot help but think of what our injured soldiers did when they returned home. It was not as if they had a VA pharmacy to just pick up some pain meds.

It makes me appreciate the incredible job our VA does in caring for our veterans-even with their imperfections.

As for Haiti; the poorest nation in the western hemisphere, I guess they did not qualify for a Marshall Plan. They do now.

Ministry Helps Veterans Deal With Demons of War

National Catholic Reporter, by Lynanne Lasota

In 1999 Vietnam veteran Michael Brewer attended a “base camp” in the Arizona desert, an outing sponsored by Point Man International Ministries, a multi-denominational Christian organization that serves war veterans. In 1969, a year and a half after arriving in Vietnam, Brewer had become 100 percent disabled from complications of Agent Orange, a head injury and post traumatic stress disorder. “PTSD meets altar boy,” said Brewer. “They did battle for my soul for nigh on to 30 years.”

At the base camp, led by Don Weaver, an 82-year-old World War II former prisoner of war, veterans sat around a campfire talking about how the first recorded episode of posttraumatic stress disorder occurred thousands of years ago–the story of Cain and Abel. Cain killed Abel, and when asked by God what happened, Cain denied the event by asking, “Am I my brother’s keeper?”

“Cain disconnected himself from God, became angry and wandered around aimlessly,” said Brewer. “The same signs we see today of veterans with PTSD.”

Brewer recognized a need for a Point Man outpost in Tucson with the ability to minister to the large Catholic population. The Tucson outpost of the organization opened in early 2000.

“It’s exactly what my grandfather did after World War I,” Brewer said. “We’re a modern day version of Catholic War Veterans”–an organization that helped veterans coming home from World War I and World War II.

Brewer meets with approximately 20 clients individually to talk and pray together. He focuses on the Point Man philosophy of acceptance, understanding, recognition and fellowship. “Demons of war are nothing but idols,” he said. “Killing is not something that vanishes–ever. You must deal with it.”

Brewer said he believes God called him to be an outpost leader. He wasn’t going to allow his disability to stop him; instead he would use his energy as an advocate for veterans.

When he returned from the war at age 21, he became an active member of the St. Thomas More Newman Center at the University of Arizona in Tucson. Today, he wants to start a program at the center for men and women returning from war and for their families, with a similar program offered in the public library system. With veterans from Iraq and Afghanistan, Brewer sees a greater need for counseling. He also sees a need for assistance to college students whose parents may be Vietnam veterans. (Next Library Forum: Himmel Park Library, February 28th Sunday. Noon to 4pm. 520-540-7000).

As outpost leaders guide a veteran through spiritual healing, they provide a network of helping agencies and contacts with referrals for physical needs. Needs include medical resources, legal resources, emergency rood and clothing. “Each outpost is autonomous, providing a contact list within their geographical area,” said Dana Morgan, president of Point Man International Ministries.

The mental and physical resources come with a gift of Christ’s love through the spiritual support and help shown in everything the outpost leader does. “We don’t beat you to death with the Bible,” said Dean Black, a Vietnam veteran and an outpost leader in North Carolina. When a veteran “comes out of his shell,” Point Man outpost leaders emphasize, “God did not desert you. You are never alone.”

Many veterans suffering from post traumatic stress disorder have lost faith in the world and in themselves, according to Black. They are often alcoholics or drug addicts with no self-esteem; some cannot even talk, they are so withdrawn, he said. Black met with a man “bunkered in” in his house for years. “His house becomes his defense system,” said Black. “It took me two and a half years to get him out of his house and today he works at Sam’s Club.”

Black himself recalled that when he visited the Vietnam Memorial in Washington in 1997, “I was still in denial of PTSD and didn’t want to go near the wall. I couldn’t deal with seeing my friends’ names. I had to get away.”

Point Man outpost leaders help veterans bring themselves back to the present day. “We make them realize they are loved and valuable people because God made us that way,” said Black. The aim is to help the veteran to learn to function within society and let go of the demons haunting him.

Point Man also recognizes the importance of ministering to the families and friends of veterans with Homefront chapters, led by veterans’ spouses who have experienced the “war at home.”

Brewer’s wife, Lydia, joined an online support group and found she was not alone. “We all deal with near identical issues in our homes,” Lydia Brewer said. “I realized I had a God-given gift for helping other women and to not share this gift would be to ignore my calling by God to be a healer.” She became a Homefront leader in Tucson and moderates an online support group. On a daily basis, she encourages other members, suggests ways to strengthen their marriages, and praises their successes.

There is no lack of work as the war on terrorism continues. Outpost leaders currently travel to Iraq and Afghanistan to help young men and women in combat. “If I was in better health I would be over there also,” said Black.

“Everyone has to adjust to coming home from war, whether it’s Francis of Assisi coming home from the Crusades, Vietnam draftees coming home from the jungle, or today’s veterans coming home from the desert of Iraq,” Brewer said. “We’re here to help and let them know there are resources available.”

Footnote:

The Tucson Outpost has an office in La Placita Village downtown. There are many more Iraq and Afghan vets joining our Outpost. Our retreats in Payson, Arizona, in conjunction with the Merritt Center, have become very popular as they enter the fifth year. And they are free!

Contact information at “pointmanchaplain@aol.com”

Veteran Bloggers Unite!

Eleven veteran bloggers gathered this evening at our second Blogger’s Ball. A fun time was had by all. Does 7 months on the job make us veterans? I guess so, since no one preceded us. LOL!

Healthy food and healthy conversation filled the conference room at the Ward 6 Offices. Downtown blogger, Donovan Durband, and now an Aide to Councilman Kozachik, hosted the newcomers to the Ward offices as the rest of us probed the depths of each others motivations to spend so much time preparing our blogs for no pay. It just shows you how deep runs the energy of vanity!

Our gratitude is extended to Carolyn Classen of, “Carolyn’s Community,” for her efforts in organizing this second gathering for the TucsonCitizen.com contributors. At the risk of a collective narcissism, I might say, we are one fine crop of Tucsonans.

This whole notion of the citizen journalist is not such a bad idea, as it is a wonderful alternative to the mandatory news of the standard dailies. Tapping the life experience, much of it professional, of all of these bloggers, is refreshing, and the accessibility of each of them provides an ongoing community resource that is really not replicated anywhere else in the media.

Let’s hope that our boss, Gannett, whomever they are, and wherever they are, will bless these dedicated contributors with a continuing forum for dialogue with the community. So far it works. I say, bottle it!

One thing is for sure. I went home enriched with new and useful information about Art, Medicare, Law, and Fitness.

I cannot wait for the third Bloggers Ball!

It Is Official; Pima County Has A New Marine Corps League

This evening at Roma Cafe on West Ina road, Commandant Don LaVetter announced that the Charter for the new Detachment of the Marine Corps League was approved. Approximately 25 Marines cheered Semper Fi!

The name of the new Detachment is, “Night Hawk 72,” in memory of the Marines that lost their lives is the tragic Osprey accident in Marana, Arizona.

The official ceremony and signing of the Charter will be on February 19th, 2010 at 1900 Hrs, at the Marana Town Hall. Anyone interested in joining now will be part of the original chartered organization.

The Detachment had an honored guest this evening, the Pulitzer Prize winning author of “Rumors of War,” Phil Caputo, a decorated Marine Officer who served in Vietnam.

Caputo has a new book published, entitled, “Crosser’s,” about his experiences with the Arizona border.

For information about the Night Hawk 72 Detachment of the Marine Corps League, leave a message at 520-540-7000.

A Simple Question To Our Veteran Freedom Fighters

Once upon a time my dear mother used to suggest to us a question to ask of ourselves should we to be faced with a conundrum or an real ethical pickle. Her advice was shockingly simple. She would say, “sons there is a three letter ‘F’ word that is much more powerful than the four letter ‘F’ word. It is this, “For.” Always ask yourself, who is this “for?”

With a national debt hovering a bit over $11 trillion dollars and $3.3 trillion of that being foreign creditors, I put to you this question, who are we fighting for?

China, $770 billion. Japan $687 billion. Taiwan/Hong Kong $153 billion. Germany $55 billion. Brazil $127 billion. Russia $ billion. And billions more spread out with France, Switzerland, Ireland, Korea and Singapore.

So, how did we get to a debtor status from a creditor status so fast and who done did it?

And FOR whom are our soldiers fighting? It appears that our sovereign nation status has been sold off at a series of international auctions. Does this not neuter our voting democracy? Who voted for this? Who is this all “For?”

If the Bank of Singapore is bailing out many of our banking institutions, why buy a home? Would it not be more patriotic to be a renter? The likelihood of your landlord being American is a bit higher than your Mortgage holder/entity being a citizen of the U.S.

Did China just trick us? While we are off saving the the Afghans and Iraqi’s from themselves and their internal corruption fueled by opium, China is growing itself internally. 75% of their Cabinet members are engineers. We have 3 engineers in our congress. Who are we working “for”. Who are we fighting “for?” Did they just turn us into a proxy United Nations force?

Are they “for” us?

My Friend A Teacher Jim Kluger Died

My lifelong friend, Dr.James Kluger, professor of American History died yesterday at 5:40 pm of kidney failure.

This is not an obituary, I will surrender that task to those who charge $5 a line. Jim, with his seering, H.L. Menken style of humor and brick in your lap common sense, would not have approved of the collection of a fee for a eulogy. He would, of course, enjoyed a free blog and a short little story about a friend. That would be the way of a historian.

I can hear Jim now declaring that the the beginning of the death of the daily newspaper was coincident to the election to charge for Obit’s. In doing so we began to segregate ourselves from the commoners in the community and our sense of place.

Jim Kluger never lost his sense of place, both in the stream of American history and in his beloved Tucson community.

With a singular elan, Jim knew, down to the calcium in his bones, that he was born to be a teacher–to which thousands of his students in American History would testify.

I am but one of those students, as was my son Ryan. To know and absorb the teachings of an American historian like Jim Kluger, is to be an American without pretense and platitudes.

Jim once told me, “it isn’t what you teach, it is what you get them to say.” It is the things that Jim got me to say that forged our relationship in 1971 when I was a numbed out young Marine freshly ejected onto the American scene from the jungles of Vietnam. I was mute and lost on the campus of the U of A as a pilgrim to polite society. There were no transition programs for veterans. There were no welcome home greetings, and for many of us there were no social outlets for our war experiences. In some respects we were all mute strangers in a strange land.

Jim felt that psychic pain that permeated my entire being from dawn to dusk, with sleepless nights. The violation of a moral code learned in my Catholic upbringing,as was Jim’s, and a personal sense of shame I felt from some particular war experiences could not be rationalized in the tavern conversations.

Jim was my first post-war mentor, confidante and confessor,(he would chuckle at the last one). But without his intervention and the guidance of the Newman Center on campus I would likely not be here today.

“To the good man to die is to gain” St. Ambrose. Jim’s alma mater was Saint Ambrose in Davenport.

So many, many of us have gained by Jim’s wit and sardonic wisdom. I was a lucky man in the summer of 1972 when Jim and I traveled across America to our respective hometowns, his Davenport Iowa, mine, Dixon, Illinios. It was on the Interstates of the heartland that Jim Kluger placed the soul back in the hollow heart of a young warrior.

Hope brings reality into focus. Did Jim know that by parading all of America—a people of hope, in front of me that he would restore my own hope? I think so.

Did Jim know that by having me read Dostoevsky that I would identify with suffering and thereby release the radioactivity of my own? I think so.

Did he know when we sat on the steps of the College Library in Tyler, Texas and he declared that, “by the time you are 30 you will not feel so stupid and will have a fund of knowledge and literacy of suffering that will benefit many of your brothers in arms,” that he was a prophet? I think so.

Did he know that by assigning me to read T.S Elliot that he would deliver me to that plane? I think so.

“How much reality can humankind handle” T.S Elliot.

Accurate for war eh? When you place a man of letters and humanities next to a Psychiatrist and the topic of existential pain and suffering is the offering, the chances are good that the professor of history will provide the framework for grasping and coming to terms with the exigencies and travails of war. Jim did, and I am a better man, husband and father as a result of a blessed association with a teacher par excellance.

Should all have such a superior system navigator as Jim Kluger, American history may not be so strewn with such tragic decisions.

New learning is always an affront to our inherent narcissism. Jim knew how to crack the crusty shell of self and ego to teach something valuable to the village. Teachers like Jim go straight to heaven in the carpool lane. And Jim….,? Sister Francesca of the Sisters of Mercy does in fact know what you did for eternal salvation…. you performed acts of mercy for the Vietnam Veteran.

“There are two laws discreet–not reconciled
Law for Man and law for Thing
The last builds town and fleet
But it runs wild
And doth the man unking”

Ralph Waldo Emerson

As I built my career in real estate, that stanza always reminded me of Jim.

“Let man serve law for Man
Live for friendship, live for Love
For Truth and Harmony’s behoof
The State may follow how it can.
As Olympus follows Jove.

“The sense of the world is short
long and various the report
To love and be beloved
Men and gods have not outlearned it,

And how oft’ so’er they’ve turned it
Not to be improved.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Though my sins be scarlet I am cleansed and healed by friendship of the sorts of Jim Kluger, my pal. See you on the other side Jim. Mike Brewer/ Student

Jim Kluger’s Celebration of Life will be at the St. Thomas More Newman Center of the U of A campus on Saturday, January 16th at 11am.

So What Is A Sense of Class?

With the psychic fabric of our daily living being tugged at in every way tolerable, financially, politically, and spiritually, there is nothing that demands of us to surrender our sense of class, and decorum.

2010 may well be the year to bring back some semblance of courtesy and class.

In reading through the comments that have been left at this Blogroom since we launched this project in July, I could not help but notice that we have been privileged to attract some very literate and classy commentators.

I mentioned that observation to a few neighbors, family and friends, and they in turn asked me what I meant by a, “sense of class.”

The first thing that came to mind, was a couple of lines out of the movie, ” No Place For Old Men,” when the one retired law enforcement dude says to Tommy Lee Jones, “it all fell apart when we stopped sayin’ yes mam, and yes sir.”

I work on the Old Pueblo Trolley on the weekends and we attract a large number of young men and women in the Armed Forces. They come to town from Fort Huachuca and Davis Monthan for some weekend leisure on the Avenue. It is noticed by all the riders how courteous these young soldiers, airmen and women, and Marines are in their language and demeanor. (I wished I could have said the same about ourselves when we were on liberty from Camp Pendleton!)

They are pretty classy kids. Is it possible that a sense of class is circling back on us to take the place of a decade or so of Simpson’s like languaging and in your face talk radio dialect? Pray tell what the village would be like with common courtesy taking a priority in all our conversations. Could the House and the Senate survive?

So what is a sense of class?

Here is a collage of ideas and impressions of what a sense of class may entail. Some of these are from notes I made for my children twenty years ago. I believe a few may have come from an author, Paul Fussell, a decorated WWll veteran and professor of literature.

Generally speaking, class implies an integrity, compassion and a sense of fairness in manner and speech. A generosity of spirit in conduct. A very individualized congruity with what you say and what you do. A bit different than style, class is somewhat more all encompassing of the person.

The traits of our new 21st Century classy American could be some of the following; lack of hostility, controlled ambition, a disdain for complaining, a tendency toward good luck. A polite consideration of the talents and limits of others. Knowing where you are going. A willingness to let time measure your performance rather then a strident meritorious selling of the self.

A quiet pursuit of excellence. An abhorrence of pretentiousness. Understanding and using the beauty of understatement. Seldom in doubt about the right thing to do. Caring about what is eternal, not just the encore mentality of a programmed consumer.

Not saying what you feel all the time. Not being intimidated by authority. Living without compromise to a set of standards. And going through adversity, like the last decade, without dipping to incessant cynicism.

And last, to be able to live your life without the props of money and status and position, and still maintain your sense of humility in a life that is really quite short.

I am 62 years old. I hope I can pull off a few of these as the trail narrows.

Vietnam Veterans Listen Up

Received from a friend in Indiana. Thanks Eric.
Larry

www.reflectionsofhonor.com

I am certain our readers will have alot to say about these stats. There are tons of variables involved in such a prediction. How many of those vets have been treated for PTSD is a starter. I think that the treated ones have a status quo longevity. What do you think?

I know that our post-war death rate is higher than the norm, but 2/3 sounds high to me. But this is an interesting read, nonetheless.

ELE

Vietnam Vets Take Notice

Nobody wants to play the Grim Reaper here, but statistically based fact, shows that time apparently is in short supply for Nam Vets. Nothing is written in stone; however, on average, these stats are quite convincing, and perhaps discomforting to all who are affected.

On the bright side, in most scenarios, there can always be exceptions to all situations, and a certain percent will survive longer. Just who, and how many, is the unknown value…perhaps it is time to start on that “bucket list” that we never seem to have time for!

Some Important Data and Statistics: Please read on…

In case you haven’t been paying attention these past few decades after you returned from Vietnam , the clock has been ticking. The following are some statistics that are at once depressing yet, in another sense, should give one a sense of pride.

“Of the 2,709,918 Americans who served in Vietnam; less than 850,000 are estimated to be alive today, with the youngest American Vietnam veteran’s age approximated to be 54 years old.”

So, if you’re alive and reading this, how does it feel to be among the last 1/3rd of all the U.S. Vets who served in Vietnam ? Don’t know about you, but kinda gives me the chills, considering this is the kind of information we are used to reading about WWII and Korean War vets.

So the last 14 years we are dying too fast, only a few will survive by 2015…if any.

If true, 390 VN vets die a day, on average. So in 2190 days from today, you’re lucky to be a Vietnam veteran alive….. in only 6 years..

These statistics were taken from a variety of sources to include: The VFW Magazine, the Public Information Office, and the Forward Observer

FOR YOUR INFORMATION,

STATISTICS FOR INDIVIDUALS IN UNIFORM AND IN COUNTRY VIETNAM VETERANS:

* 9,087,000 military personnel served on active duty during the Vietnam Era (August 5, 1964 – May 7, 1975).

* 8,744,000 GIs were on active duty during the war (Aug 5, 1964-March 28,1973).

* 2,709,918 Americans served in Vietnam , this number represents 9.7% of their generation.

* 3,403,100 (Including 514,300 offshore) personnel served in the broader Southeast Asia Theater ( Vietnam , Laos , Cambodia , flight crews based in Thailand , and sailors in adjacent South China Sea waters).

* 2,594,000 personnel served within the borders of South Vietnam (Jan. 1,1965 – March 28, 1973). Another 50,000 men served in Vietnam between 1960 and 1964.

* Of the 2.6 million, between 1-1.6 million (40-60%) either fought in combat, provided close support or were at least fairly regularly exposed to enemy attack.

* 7,484 women (6,250 or 83.5% were nurses) served in Vietnam .

* Peak troop strength in Vietnam : 543,482 (April 30, 1968).

CASUALTIES:

The first man to die in Vietnam was James Davis, in 1958. He was with the 509th Radio Research Station. Davis Station in Saigon was named for him.

Hostile deaths: 47,378

Non-hostile deaths: 10,800

Total: 58,202 (Includes men formerly classified as MIA and Mayaguez casualties). Men who have subsequently died of wounds account for the changing total.

8 nurses died — 1 was KIA..

61% of the men killed were 21 or younger..

11,465 of those killed were younger than 20 years old.

Of those killed, 17,539 were married.

Average age of men killed: 23.1 years

Enlisted: 50,274 22.37 years

Officers: 6,598 28.43 years

Warrants: 1,276 24.73 years

E1: 525 20.34 years

11B MOS(Infantry): 18,465 22.55 years

Five men killed in Vietnam were only 16 years old.

The oldest man killed was 62 years old.

Highest state death rate: West Virginia – 84.1% (national average 58.9% for every 100,000 males in 1970).

Wounded: 303,704 — 153,329 hospitalized + 150,375 injured requiring no hospital care.

Severely disabled: 75,000, — 23,214: 100% disabled; 5,283 lost limbs; 1,081 sustained multiple amputations.

Amputation or crippling wounds to the lower extremities were 300% higher than in WWII and 70% higher than Korea .

Multiple amputations occurred at the rate of 18.4% compared to 5.7% in WWII.

Missing in Action: 2,338

POWs: 766 (114 died in captivity)

As of January 15, 2004, there are 1,875 Americans still unaccounted for from the Vietnam War.

DRAFTEES VS.. VOLUNTEERS:

25% (648,500) of total forces in country were draftees. (66% of U.S. armed forces members were drafted during WWII).

Draftees accounted for 30.4% (17,725) of combat deaths in Vietnam .

Reservists killed: 5,977

National Guard: 6,140 served: 101 died.

Total draftees (1965 – 73): 1,728,344.

Actually served in Vietnam : 38% Marine Corps Draft: 42,633.

Last man drafted: June 30, 1973.

RACE AND ETHNIC BACKGROUND:

88.4% of the men who actually served in Vietnam were Caucasian; 10.6% (275,000) were black; 1% belonged to other races.

86.3% of the men who died in Vietnam were Caucasian (includes Hispanics);

12.5% (7,241) were black; 1.2% belonged to other races.

170,000 Hispanics served in Vietnam ; 3,070 (5.2% of total) died there.

70% of enlisted men killed were of North-west European descent.

86.8% of the men who were killed as a result of hostile action were caucasian; 12.1% (5,711) were black; 1.1% belonged to other races.

14.6% (1,530) of non-combat deaths were among blacks.

34% of blacks who enlisted volunteered for the combat arms.

Overall, blacks suffered 12.5% of the deaths in Vietnam at a time when the percentage of blacks of military age was 13.5% of the total population.

Religion of Dead: Protestant — 64.4%; Catholic — 28.9%; other/none — 6.7% SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS:

Vietnam veterans have a lower unemployment rate than the same non-vet age groups.

Vietnam veterans’ personal income exceeds that of our non-veteran age group by more than 18 percent.

76% of the men sent to Vietnam were from lower middle/working class backgrounds.

Three-fourths had family incomes above the poverty level; 50% were from middle income backgrounds.

Some 23% of Vietnam vets had fathers with professional, managerial or technical occupations.

79% of the men who served in Vietnam had a high school education or better when they entered the military service. 63% of Korean War vets and only 45% of WWII vets had completed high school upon separation.

Deaths by region per 100,000 of population: South — 31%, West –29.9%; Midwest — 28.4%; Northeast — 23.5%.

DRUG USAGE & CRIME:

There is no difference in drug usage between Vietnam Veterans and non-Vietnam Veterans of the same age group. (Source: Veterans Administration Study)

Vietnam Veterans are less likely to be in prison – only one-half of one percent of Vietnam Veterans have been jailed for crimes.

85% of Vietnam Veterans made successful transitions to civilian life.

WINNING & LOSING:

82% of veterans who saw heavy combat strongly believe the war was lost because of lack of political will.

Nearly 75% of the public agrees it was a failure of political will, not of arms.

HONORABLE SERVICE:

97% of Vietnam-era veterans were honorably discharged.

91% of actual Vietnam War veterans and 90% of those who saw heavy combat are proud to have served their country.

74% say they would serve again, even knowing the outcome.

87% of the public now holds Vietnam veterans in high esteem..

INTERESTING CENSUS STATISTICS & THOSE TO CLAIM TO HAVE “Been There”:

1,713,823 of those who served in Vietnam were still alive as of August,1995 (census figures).

During that same Census count, the number of Americans falsely claiming to have served in-country was: 9,492,958.

As of the current Census taken during August, 2000, the surviving U.S. Vietnam Veteran population estimate is: 1,002,511. This is hard to believe, losing nearly 711,000 between ’95 and ’00. That’s 390 per day.

During this Census count, the number of Americans falsely claiming to have served in-country is: 13,853,027. By this census, FOUR OUT OF FIVE WHO CLAIM TO BE Vietnam vets are not.

The Department of Defense Vietnam War Service Index officially provided by The War Library originally reported with errors that 2,709,918 U.S. military personnel as having served in-country. Corrections and confirmations to this erred index resulted in the addition of 358 U.S. military personnel confirmed to have served in Vietnam but not originally listed by the Department of Defense. (All names are currently on file and accessible 24/7/365).

Isolated atrocities committed by American Soldiers produced torrents of outrage from anti-war critics and the news media while Communist atrocities were so common that they received hardly any media mention at all. The United States sought to minimize and prevent attacks on civilians while North Vietnam made attacks on civilians a centerpiece of its strategy. Americans who deliberately killed civilians received prison sentences while Communists who did so received commendations.

From 1957 to 1973, the National Liberation Front assassinated 36,725 Vietnamese and abducted another 58,499. The death squads focused on leaders at the village level and on anyone who improved the lives of the peasants such as medical personnel, social workers, and school teachers. –
Nixon Presidential Papers.

__,_._,___

No Diminished Hero Status Here

I am certain that some of our liberal readers will take issue with the bellicose nature of this mans resume. Yet be reminded that all of our liberality remains intact because of men like this. I know,when in Nam, in my capacity of a Forward Observer, we knew that when these men were in our TAOR, the enemy could not be found.

life is the first gift,love is the second, understanding the third.

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Subject: FW: COL BOB HOWARD_ OBIT_ CITATIONS
To:
Date: Tuesday, December 29, 2009, 7:24 PM

Retired Army Colonel Robert L. Howard, 70, who died Wednesday, December 23, 2009 in Waco, Texas, was a Medal of Honor recipient who at the time of his death was believed to be the most-decorated living American soldier.

Howard will be buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Texas Governor Rick Perry issued a statement late Wednesday afternoon in which he said Howard “was the bravest soldier I ever met.”

“His unshakeable commitment to freedom, displayed in countless episodes of battlefield gallantry, lives on in the actions of our military men and women who continue to serve in hostile conditions overseas,” he said.

Howard, who grew up in Opelika, Alabama, enlisted in the Army in 1956 at the age of 17 and retired as a full Colonel in 1992.

In Vietnam, he served in the U.S. Army Special Forces and spent most of his five tours in the secret Military Assistance Command, Vietnam-Studies and Observation Group, or MACV-SOG, which was an unconventional force whose members were assigned to deep-penetration reconnaissance and interdiction missions.

He was nominated three times for the Medal of Honor, which he was awarded in 1971 for the rescue of a seriously wounded platoon leader who was under enemy fire.

During his 54 months of combat duty in Vietnam, Howard was wounded 14 times and was awarded eight Purple Heart Medals.

He leaves behind his children, Denicia Howard of Florida, Melissa Gentsch and husband, Waco Assistant Chief of Police Frank Gentsch of Waco, Rosslyn Howard of California and Robert Howard, Jr. and his wife, Tori of California.

——————————————————————————–

Howard entered the Army at Montgomery, Alabama and retired as Colonel.

As a staff sergeant of the highly-classified Military Assistance Command, Vietnam – Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), Howard was recommended for the Medal of Honor on three separate occasions for three individual actions during thirteen months spanning 1967-1968. The first two nominations were downgraded to the award of the Distinguished Service Cross due to the covert nature of the operations in which Howard participated. As a Sergeant First Class of the same organization, he risked his life during a rescue mission in Cambodia on December 30, 1968, while second in command of a platoon-sized Hornet force that was searching for missing American soldier Robert Scherdin, and was finally awarded the Medal of Honor.

While leading a covert SOG platoon-sized mission in southeastern Laos on November 16, 1967, Sergeant First Class Howard carried out actions that led to his being recommended for his nation’s highest honor. While the main body destroyed an enemy cache, Howard’s team came upon four North Vietnamese Army soldiers, whom he shot. The team was then pinned down by heavy machine gun fire.. Howard first eliminated a sniper and then charged the machine gun position, killing its occupants. When a second machine gun opened up, he crawled forward to within point-blank range and threw a hand grenade, disabling that gun.

When more of the North Vietnamese took over the same gun, Howard stood in the open and fired a light anti-tank weapon, knocking it out once again. The team was then successfully extracted by helicopter. Although recommended for the Medal of Honor, Howard’s award was downgraded to the Distinguished Service Cross. This would be the first of three recommendations within 13 months for the Medal of Honor for Robert Howard.

In mid-November Howard accompanied an FOB-2 Hatchet Platoon into Laos. After four days in the area, on November 19, 1968, the force was ambushed by Vietnamese troops, including a Soviet-built PT-76 tank.. Braving intense fire, Howard crept forward and knocked out the PT-76 with an anti-tank rocket. After a medivac helicopter was shot down, Howard, already wounded, charged forward 300 yards through North Vietnamese fire to lead the two pilots and a wounded door gunner to safety. He was again wounded, this time by 14 pieces of shrapnel, but all that this seemed to do was aggravate him.

He charged the Vietnamese, killed two and dragged back a third as a prisoner. North Vietnamese anti-aircraft fire halted the extraction of the platoon until the following morning, when Howard, already perforated multiple times, moved forward and silenced a 37 mm anti-aircraft gun, allowing the extraction to be completed. For the second time, Howard was recommended for the Medal of Honor, but his award was again downgraded to a Distinguished Service Cross.

This series of events illustrates the difficulties faced when special operations personnel exhibited extraordinary bravery in denied areas. Recommendations for decorations always stipulated the location and circumstances of the action, and since the award of such a high decoration became public knowledge, the citation would have to be changed to place the action within territorial South Vietnam. The U.S. Congress and President were loath to create any sense of falsehood about the actions of the nation’s most highly decorated military personnel, so, in many instances, awards were downgraded to keep the recipient out of the limelight.

On December 30, 1968 Howard was serving as a member of a 40-man Bright Light rescue mission into northeastern Cambodia. The unit was in search of MACSOG Private First Class Robert Scherdin, who had been separated from his recon team. Bypassing a North Vietnamese Army company, Howard was leading his men up a hill when he and Lieutenant Jim Jerson were wounded by a land mine. While administering first aid to Jerson, a bullet struck one of the wounded man’s ammunition pouches, detonating several magazines. His fingers in shreds, Howard was dragging Jerson off the hill when he was shot in the foot.

The remaining 20 men were organized by Howard, who administered first aid, directed their fire, and encouraged them to resist. After three and one-half hours under attack, Howard prepared for a fight to the death. The team was saved from that fate, however, when an emergency night extraction took them off without any further casualties. As badly wounded as he was, Howard was the last man to board a helicopter. After his third recommendation in 13 months, Robert Howard was finally awarded a well-deserved Medal of Honor.

Perhaps no man represented the quandary of the political and moral dilemma of the Vietnam War in the heart and mind of America better than Howard. He had become arguably the most highly decorated serviceman in American military history, yet few of his countrymen even knew who he was. Unlike Alvin York or Audie Murphy before him, Howard was not touted as a national hero by the media, he was given no ticker tape parade, and no Hollywood movie was made depicting his extraordinary exploits. Of course, none of this bothered the quiet, unassuming Howard. He remained in the Army and retired as a full Colonel, after 36 years of active service, in September 1992.

It is believed by some historians that Howard is the most highly-decorated living American soldier in history. His residence was in Texas and he spent much of his free time working with veterans at the time of his death. He also took periodic trips to Iraq to visit active duty troops.

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to

FIRST LIEUTENANT
ROBERT L. HOWARD
UNITED STATES ARMY

for service as set forth in the following CITATION:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. 1st Lt. Howard (then SFC), distinguished himself while serving as platoon sergeant of an American-Vietnamese platoon which was on a mission to rescue a missing American soldier in enemy controlled territory in the Republic of Vietnam.

The platoon had left its helicopter landing zone and was moving out on its mission when it was attacked by an estimated 2-company force. During the initial engagement, 1st Lt. Howard was wounded and his weapon destroyed by a grenade explosion. 1st Lt.. Howard saw his platoon leader had been wounded seriously and was exposed to fire. Although unable to walk, and weaponless, 1st Lt. Howard unhesitatingly crawled through a hail of fire to retrieve his wounded leader. As 1st Lt. Howard was administering first aid and removing the officer’s equipment, an enemy bullet struck 1 of the ammunition pouches on the lieutenant’s belt, detonating several magazines of ammunition. 1st Lt. Howard momentarily sought cover and then realizing that he must rejoin the platoon, which had been disorganized by the enemy attack, he again began dragging the seriously wounded officer toward the platoon area.

Through his outstanding example of indomitable courage and bravery, 1st Lt. Howard was able to rally the platoon into an organized defense force. With complete disregard for his safety, 1st Lt. Howard crawled from position to position, administering first aid to the wounded, giving encouragement to the defenders and directing their fire on the encircling enemy. For 3 1/2 hours 1st Lt. Howard’s small force and supporting aircraft successfully repulsed enemy attacks and finally were in sufficient control to permit the landing of rescue helicopters. 1st Lt. Howard personally supervised the loading of his men and did not leave the bullet-swept landing zone until all were aboard safely.

1st Lt. Howard’s gallantry in action, his complete devotion to the welfare of his men at the risk of his life were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit on himself, his unit, and the U..S. Army.

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918 (amended by act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Sergeant First Class Robert Lewis Howard (ASN: RA-14628152), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam, while serving with Command and Control (Central), 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces.

Sergeant First Class Howard distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous actions on 21 November 1967, as Special Forces Advisor to a joint American and Vietnamese reconnaissance patrol conducting a search mission near the Laotian border. His patrol discovered a huge rice and ammunition cache surrounded by an enemy bunker complex. Sergeant Howard led a small team to provide security while the remainder of the unit began to destroy the stored supplies. His team encountered four North Vietnamese Army soldiers, and Sergeant Howard killed them with a fierce burst of rifle fire. He and his men were immediately pinned down by a murderous curtain of fire which erupted from a nearby enemy machine gun position. With complete disregard for his safety, Sergeant Howard crawled toward the emplacement and killed a North Vietnamese sniper who was firing at him as he maneuvered. He then charged the bunker, eliminating its occupants with rifle fire. A second machine gun position unleashed a savage barrage. Sergeant Howard moved his troops to a covered location and directed an air strike against the fortified bunker. While assessing the bomb damage, Sergeant Howard was fired upon by North Vietnamese soldiers in the bunker who had survived the blasts. Pinned down directly outside the strongpoint with a blazing machine gun barrel only six inches above his head, he threw a hand grenade into the aperture of the emplacement, killing the gunners and temporarily silencing the weapon. He then dashed to his team’s location and secured a light anti-tank weapon. As the enemy machine gun resumed firing, Sergeant Howard stood up amid a withering hail of bullets, fired his weapon, and completely demolished the position. His fearless and determined actions in close combat enabled the remainder of the patrol to destroy the enemy cache. Sergeant First Class Howard’s extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.
Service: Army
Rank: Sergeant First Class
Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. 2018 (May 2, 1968)

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Sergeant First Class Robert Lewis Howard (ASN: RA-14628152), United States Army, for gallantry in action while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam, while serving with Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces.

Sergeant First Class Howard distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous actions from 12 to 20 November 1968, during an operation deep within enemy-held territory. As his platoon was being inserted into the area, it came under heavy fie from all directions.. Sergeant Howard leaped from his helicopter before it touched down and began to return fire, providing protection for his men while they dismounted and moved safely off the landing zone. Seeing two enemy soldiers in a wood line, he charged their position and killed them both. When the unit was attacked by a company-size force on the night of 16 November, he went to each platoon member, encouraging them and directing their fire while completely exposing himself to the communist barrage. Two days later while Sergeant Howard was leading the point element, the platoon was ambushed by an estimated two North Vietnamese Army companies. He skillfully maneuvered his men so that the enemy was caught in a deadly crossfire and the ambush was broken. The following day, Sergeant Howard had again taken the point element when he observed an estimated battalion-size ambush. Although wounded in the initial exchange of fire, he exposed himself to the aggressors to place effective fire on them and enable his platoon to take cover. Moving from position to position, he administered first aid to the wounded and set up a landing zone so that they could be evacuated. As the first ambulance helicopter came in, it was struck by hostile machine gun fire and burst into flames. Sergeant Howard, although wounded a second time, ran one hundred and fifty meters to where the ship had crashed and rescued a trapped pilot from the blazing wreckage. Once the entire crew was free from the aircraft, he led them back to the platoon while providing covering fire. Three hours later another helicopter succeeded in landing and the casualties were evacuated, but Sergeant Howard refused to leave. The next morning, he saw three North Vietnamese soldiers maneuvering towards his element and immediately opened fire, killing them.
Service: Army
Rank: Sergeant First Class
Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. 371 (February 3, 1969)

——————————————————————————–

Awards and Decorations

Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Cross (with one oak leaf cluster)
Silver Star
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit (with three oak leaf clusters)
Bronze Star (with three oak leaf clusters and “V” device)
Purple Heart (with a silver and two bronze oak leaf clusters)
Meritorious Service Medal (with two oak leaf clusters)
Air Medal (with “V” Device and numeral 3. One award for heroism and two for aerial achievement)
Joint Service Commendation
Army Commendation Medal (with “V” device and one each silver and bronze oak leaf clusters. 4 awards for valor and 3 for achievement)
Joint Service Achievement
Army Achievement
Good Conduct Medal, 4 Good Conduct Loops (4 awards)
National Defense Service Medal
Armed Forces Reserve Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
NCO Professional Development Ribbon with 2 device
Army Overseas Ribbon
Army Service Ribbon
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, w/3 Service stars (3 awards)
Army Presidential Unit Citation, 1st Oak Leaf Cluster
Presidential Unit Citation (United States) 2001, Studies and Observations Group
Navy Unit Commendation
Army Meritorious Unit Citation

Foreign Decorations

Vietnam Campaign Medal with 60 device
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Gold Star (Corps citation)
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Silver Star (Division citation)
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Bronze Star (Regiment or Brigade citation)
Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal 2nd Award
Vietnam Wound Medal
Vietnam Civil Actions Medal 2nd Award
Vietnam Cross of Gallantry Unit Citation with Palm, 1st Oak Leaf Cluster (Unit citation)
Republic of Korea Order of National Security Merit (Samil Medal)

Qualification Badges, and Tabs

Special Forces Tab
Ranger Tab

Combat Infantryman Badge

Expert Infantryman’s Badge
Master Parachutist Badge
Pathfinder Badge
Air Assault Badge
Aircrew Badge

Foreign Badges

Vietnamese Ranger Badge
Vietnamese Master Parachute Badge
Thai Master Parachute Wings
Korean Master Parachute Badge
Thai Balloonist Badge
French Parachutist Badge

life is the first gift,love is the second, understanding the third.

——————————————————————————–

Subject: FW: COL BOB HOWARD_ OBIT_ CITATIONS
To:
Date: Tuesday, December 29, 2009, 7:24 PM

Retired Army Colonel Robert L. Howard, 70, who died Wednesday, December 23, 2009 in Waco, Texas, was a Medal of Honor recipient who at the time of his death was believed to be the most-decorated living American soldier.

Howard will be buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Texas Governor Rick Perry issued a statement late Wednesday afternoon in which he said Howard “was the bravest soldier I ever met.”

“His unshakeable commitment to freedom, displayed in countless episodes of battlefield gallantry, lives on in the actions of our military men and women who continue to serve in hostile conditions overseas,” he said.

Howard, who grew up in Opelika, Alabama, enlisted in the Army in 1956 at the age of 17 and retired as a full Colonel in 1992.

In Vietnam, he served in the U.S. Army Special Forces and spent most of his five tours in the secret Military Assistance Command, Vietnam-Studies and Observation Group, or MACV-SOG, which was an unconventional force whose members were assigned to deep-penetration reconnaissance and interdiction missions.

He was nominated three times for the Medal of Honor, which he was awarded in 1971 for the rescue of a seriously wounded platoon leader who was under enemy fire.

During his 54 months of combat duty in Vietnam, Howard was wounded 14 times and was awarded eight Purple Heart Medals.

He leaves behind his children, Denicia Howard of Florida, Melissa Gentsch and husband, Waco Assistant Chief of Police Frank Gentsch of Waco, Rosslyn Howard of California and Robert Howard, Jr. and his wife, Tori of California.

——————————————————————————–

Howard entered the Army at Montgomery, Alabama and retired as Colonel.

As a staff sergeant of the highly-classified Military Assistance Command, Vietnam – Studies and Observations Group (MACV-SOG), Howard was recommended for the Medal of Honor on three separate occasions for three individual actions during thirteen months spanning 1967-1968. The first two nominations were downgraded to the award of the Distinguished Service Cross due to the covert nature of the operations in which Howard participated. As a Sergeant First Class of the same organization, he risked his life during a rescue mission in Cambodia on December 30, 1968, while second in command of a platoon-sized Hornet force that was searching for missing American soldier Robert Scherdin, and was finally awarded the Medal of Honor.

While leading a covert SOG platoon-sized mission in southeastern Laos on November 16, 1967, Sergeant First Class Howard carried out actions that led to his being recommended for his nation’s highest honor. While the main body destroyed an enemy cache, Howard’s team came upon four North Vietnamese Army soldiers, whom he shot. The team was then pinned down by heavy machine gun fire.. Howard first eliminated a sniper and then charged the machine gun position, killing its occupants. When a second machine gun opened up, he crawled forward to within point-blank range and threw a hand grenade, disabling that gun.

When more of the North Vietnamese took over the same gun, Howard stood in the open and fired a light anti-tank weapon, knocking it out once again. The team was then successfully extracted by helicopter. Although recommended for the Medal of Honor, Howard’s award was downgraded to the Distinguished Service Cross. This would be the first of three recommendations within 13 months for the Medal of Honor for Robert Howard.

In mid-November Howard accompanied an FOB-2 Hatchet Platoon into Laos. After four days in the area, on November 19, 1968, the force was ambushed by Vietnamese troops, including a Soviet-built PT-76 tank.. Braving intense fire, Howard crept forward and knocked out the PT-76 with an anti-tank rocket. After a medivac helicopter was shot down, Howard, already wounded, charged forward 300 yards through North Vietnamese fire to lead the two pilots and a wounded door gunner to safety. He was again wounded, this time by 14 pieces of shrapnel, but all that this seemed to do was aggravate him.

He charged the Vietnamese, killed two and dragged back a third as a prisoner. North Vietnamese anti-aircraft fire halted the extraction of the platoon until the following morning, when Howard, already perforated multiple times, moved forward and silenced a 37 mm anti-aircraft gun, allowing the extraction to be completed. For the second time, Howard was recommended for the Medal of Honor, but his award was again downgraded to a Distinguished Service Cross.

This series of events illustrates the difficulties faced when special operations personnel exhibited extraordinary bravery in denied areas. Recommendations for decorations always stipulated the location and circumstances of the action, and since the award of such a high decoration became public knowledge, the citation would have to be changed to place the action within territorial South Vietnam. The U.S. Congress and President were loath to create any sense of falsehood about the actions of the nation’s most highly decorated military personnel, so, in many instances, awards were downgraded to keep the recipient out of the limelight.

On December 30, 1968 Howard was serving as a member of a 40-man Bright Light rescue mission into northeastern Cambodia. The unit was in search of MACSOG Private First Class Robert Scherdin, who had been separated from his recon team. Bypassing a North Vietnamese Army company, Howard was leading his men up a hill when he and Lieutenant Jim Jerson were wounded by a land mine. While administering first aid to Jerson, a bullet struck one of the wounded man’s ammunition pouches, detonating several magazines. His fingers in shreds, Howard was dragging Jerson off the hill when he was shot in the foot.

The remaining 20 men were organized by Howard, who administered first aid, directed their fire, and encouraged them to resist. After three and one-half hours under attack, Howard prepared for a fight to the death. The team was saved from that fate, however, when an emergency night extraction took them off without any further casualties. As badly wounded as he was, Howard was the last man to board a helicopter. After his third recommendation in 13 months, Robert Howard was finally awarded a well-deserved Medal of Honor.

Perhaps no man represented the quandary of the political and moral dilemma of the Vietnam War in the heart and mind of America better than Howard. He had become arguably the most highly decorated serviceman in American military history, yet few of his countrymen even knew who he was. Unlike Alvin York or Audie Murphy before him, Howard was not touted as a national hero by the media, he was given no ticker tape parade, and no Hollywood movie was made depicting his extraordinary exploits. Of course, none of this bothered the quiet, unassuming Howard. He remained in the Army and retired as a full Colonel, after 36 years of active service, in September 1992.

It is believed by some historians that Howard is the most highly-decorated living American soldier in history. His residence was in Texas and he spent much of his free time working with veterans at the time of his death. He also took periodic trips to Iraq to visit active duty troops.

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States in the name of The Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR to

FIRST LIEUTENANT
ROBERT L. HOWARD
UNITED STATES ARMY

for service as set forth in the following CITATION:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. 1st Lt. Howard (then SFC), distinguished himself while serving as platoon sergeant of an American-Vietnamese platoon which was on a mission to rescue a missing American soldier in enemy controlled territory in the Republic of Vietnam.

The platoon had left its helicopter landing zone and was moving out on its mission when it was attacked by an estimated 2-company force. During the initial engagement, 1st Lt. Howard was wounded and his weapon destroyed by a grenade explosion. 1st Lt.. Howard saw his platoon leader had been wounded seriously and was exposed to fire. Although unable to walk, and weaponless, 1st Lt. Howard unhesitatingly crawled through a hail of fire to retrieve his wounded leader. As 1st Lt. Howard was administering first aid and removing the officer’s equipment, an enemy bullet struck 1 of the ammunition pouches on the lieutenant’s belt, detonating several magazines of ammunition. 1st Lt. Howard momentarily sought cover and then realizing that he must rejoin the platoon, which had been disorganized by the enemy attack, he again began dragging the seriously wounded officer toward the platoon area.

Through his outstanding example of indomitable courage and bravery, 1st Lt. Howard was able to rally the platoon into an organized defense force. With complete disregard for his safety, 1st Lt. Howard crawled from position to position, administering first aid to the wounded, giving encouragement to the defenders and directing their fire on the encircling enemy. For 3 1/2 hours 1st Lt. Howard’s small force and supporting aircraft successfully repulsed enemy attacks and finally were in sufficient control to permit the landing of rescue helicopters. 1st Lt. Howard personally supervised the loading of his men and did not leave the bullet-swept landing zone until all were aboard safely.

1st Lt. Howard’s gallantry in action, his complete devotion to the welfare of his men at the risk of his life were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit on himself, his unit, and the U..S. Army.

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918 (amended by act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Sergeant First Class Robert Lewis Howard (ASN: RA-14628152), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam, while serving with Command and Control (Central), 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces.

Sergeant First Class Howard distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous actions on 21 November 1967, as Special Forces Advisor to a joint American and Vietnamese reconnaissance patrol conducting a search mission near the Laotian border. His patrol discovered a huge rice and ammunition cache surrounded by an enemy bunker complex. Sergeant Howard led a small team to provide security while the remainder of the unit began to destroy the stored supplies. His team encountered four North Vietnamese Army soldiers, and Sergeant Howard killed them with a fierce burst of rifle fire. He and his men were immediately pinned down by a murderous curtain of fire which erupted from a nearby enemy machine gun position. With complete disregard for his safety, Sergeant Howard crawled toward the emplacement and killed a North Vietnamese sniper who was firing at him as he maneuvered. He then charged the bunker, eliminating its occupants with rifle fire. A second machine gun position unleashed a savage barrage. Sergeant Howard moved his troops to a covered location and directed an air strike against the fortified bunker. While assessing the bomb damage, Sergeant Howard was fired upon by North Vietnamese soldiers in the bunker who had survived the blasts. Pinned down directly outside the strongpoint with a blazing machine gun barrel only six inches above his head, he threw a hand grenade into the aperture of the emplacement, killing the gunners and temporarily silencing the weapon. He then dashed to his team’s location and secured a light anti-tank weapon. As the enemy machine gun resumed firing, Sergeant Howard stood up amid a withering hail of bullets, fired his weapon, and completely demolished the position. His fearless and determined actions in close combat enabled the remainder of the patrol to destroy the enemy cache. Sergeant First Class Howard’s extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Army.
Service: Army
Rank: Sergeant First Class
Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. 2018 (May 2, 1968)

——————————————————————————–

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Sergeant First Class Robert Lewis Howard (ASN: RA-14628152), United States Army, for gallantry in action while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam, while serving with Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces.

Sergeant First Class Howard distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous actions from 12 to 20 November 1968, during an operation deep within enemy-held territory. As his platoon was being inserted into the area, it came under heavy fie from all directions.. Sergeant Howard leaped from his helicopter before it touched down and began to return fire, providing protection for his men while they dismounted and moved safely off the landing zone. Seeing two enemy soldiers in a wood line, he charged their position and killed them both. When the unit was attacked by a company-size force on the night of 16 November, he went to each platoon member, encouraging them and directing their fire while completely exposing himself to the communist barrage. Two days later while Sergeant Howard was leading the point element, the platoon was ambushed by an estimated two North Vietnamese Army companies. He skillfully maneuvered his men so that the enemy was caught in a deadly crossfire and the ambush was broken. The following day, Sergeant Howard had again taken the point element when he observed an estimated battalion-size ambush. Although wounded in the initial exchange of fire, he exposed himself to the aggressors to place effective fire on them and enable his platoon to take cover. Moving from position to position, he administered first aid to the wounded and set up a landing zone so that they could be evacuated. As the first ambulance helicopter came in, it was struck by hostile machine gun fire and burst into flames. Sergeant Howard, although wounded a second time, ran one hundred and fifty meters to where the ship had crashed and rescued a trapped pilot from the blazing wreckage. Once the entire crew was free from the aircraft, he led them back to the platoon while providing covering fire. Three hours later another helicopter succeeded in landing and the casualties were evacuated, but Sergeant Howard refused to leave. The next morning, he saw three North Vietnamese soldiers maneuvering towards his element and immediately opened fire, killing them.
Service: Army
Rank: Sergeant First Class
Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. 371 (February 3, 1969)

——————————————————————————–

Awards and Decorations

Medal of Honor
Distinguished Service Cross (with one oak leaf cluster)
Silver Star
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit (with three oak leaf clusters)
Bronze Star (with three oak leaf clusters and “V” device)
Purple Heart (with a silver and two bronze oak leaf clusters)
Meritorious Service Medal (with two oak leaf clusters)
Air Medal (with “V” Device and numeral 3. One award for heroism and two for aerial achievement)
Joint Service Commendation
Army Commendation Medal (with “V” device and one each silver and bronze oak leaf clusters. 4 awards for valor and 3 for achievement)
Joint Service Achievement
Army Achievement
Good Conduct Medal, 4 Good Conduct Loops (4 awards)
National Defense Service Medal
Armed Forces Reserve Medal
Vietnam Service Medal
NCO Professional Development Ribbon with 2 device
Army Overseas Ribbon
Army Service Ribbon
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, w/3 Service stars (3 awards)
Army Presidential Unit Citation, 1st Oak Leaf Cluster
Presidential Unit Citation (United States) 2001, Studies and Observations Group
Navy Unit Commendation
Army Meritorious Unit Citation

Foreign Decorations

Vietnam Campaign Medal with 60 device
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Gold Star (Corps citation)
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Silver Star (Division citation)
Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry with Bronze Star (Regiment or Brigade citation)
Vietnam Armed Forces Honor Medal 2nd Award
Vietnam Wound Medal
Vietnam Civil Actions Medal 2nd Award
Vietnam Cross of Gallantry Unit Citation with Palm, 1st Oak Leaf Cluster (Unit citation)
Republic of Korea Order of National Security Merit (Samil Medal)

Qualification Badges, and Tabs

Special Forces Tab
Ranger Tab

Combat Infantryman Badge

Expert Infantryman’s Badge
Master Parachutist Badge
Pathfinder Badge
Air Assault Badge
Aircrew Badge

Foreign Badges

Vietnamese Ranger Badge
Vietnamese Master Parachute Badge
Thai Master Parachute Wings
Korean Master Parachute Badge
Thai Balloonist Badge
French Parachutist Badge